I think we have all experienced it at least once in our lives. We touch down in a city for holiday or whatever reason, we go get a rental car and when going through the documentation we stumble when we get to the insurance part. The problem is that almost all of us aren’t sure how to handle the insurance side of things. They use big words and tell of all the possible things that could happen to you. It is almost as though they are just pushing you to the corner and almost forcing you to sign up for every insurance package that they offer. It is quite normal for people to be confused when it comes to rental car insurance. In this article, we hope to educate individuals on how to properly deal with rental car insurance.

In order to full understand rental car insurance, we need to know the different types that are available to us. Below we will list the commonly available coverage types.

CDW (Collision Damage Waiver), LDW (Loss Damage Waiver), PDW (Physical Damage Waiver) This is the most basic of coverage that you absolutely must have before leaving the rental car lot. It covers you from any financial impact when there is damage to the car. There are however normally some very strict conditions. These normally include distance and area restrictions along with your sobriety.

LIS (Liability Insurance Supplement) It is a little something extra on top of the basic coverage that you have on top. This may come in many forms but mostly to cover any other eventualities that might have occurred if there are many third parties involved in the accident.

PAI (Personal Accident Insurance or Coverage) This coverage is also in addition to whatever is above and covers the passengers and whatever damage or maiming requiring hospitalization.

PEC (Personal Effects Coverage) or Personal Property Insurance This is the least important of all the coverage options that we have listed above. It covers whatever personal belongings that you have in the rental car if it should be lost in an accident of a break-in.

Above we have listed the standard rental car insurance coverage from the most basic at the top to the extras at the bottom. Generally, the most basic coverage items that you must have are a combination of CDWs and LISs. This will basically cover you from any damage that you do if you were in an accident but minus whatever costs incurred to you, your passengers and your belongings.

Another thing note is that if you have comprehensive car insurance for your own car, it might still apply to your rental car. Some comprehensive car insurance products are so “comprehensive” that they even have some coverage options for any rentals that you might have in the same country. This is again, very dependant on the insurer that you have. If you aren’t sure of what options you have, it would certainly be worth your while to give you current insurer a call and see what your policy offers with rental car insurance. That being said, you can’t be too careful. Never assume you are covered unless you check.

In some cases credit cards can also offer coverage for rental cars. This is especially true for higher end credit cards like “gold” or “platinum” cards made available to those who travel frequently. Most of these cards will have additional insurance coverage like personal liability, personal injury etc which can be extended over for use with rental cars. As with our recommendation with you personal car insurance, it is very important to check with your credit card provider how your insurance is structured with your credit card. Never assume you are covered. Call ahead to be sure.

The right way to approach this is to actually confirm with your insurer and credit card company as a part of your pre-travel activities. This checking will confirm whatever coverage that you have inherently so you don’t need to double up your rental car insurance. Naturally, paying for the extra insurance at the rental car agency isn’t necessarily the smartest thing either. Doubling up your insurance means you’ll be paying double for a set coverage amount. It is law that you can’t profit from insurance.

You should also know that insurance provided from the rental agency is almost certainly going to be more expensive than the insurance that you already have. The rental agencies work as a middleman and will earn some sort of commission from selling the insurance coverage to you. The rental car insurance can sometimes cost twice as much as insurance that you get elsewhere. The rental agencies know that they can charge this because you are put in a position where you will be literally forced to by the insurance from them if you want to rent the car.

Here is a pretty got saying for you to go with. It is necessary to get rental car insurance however it isn’t necessary to get it from your rental car agency. This rings so true most of the time. Insurance policies from rental car agencies are often very expensive and sometimes you might already have the coverage from other sources like your comprehensive car insurance policy of your credit card. Always check first so you don’t end up paying more than you should.

Follow Ryan Parker in his quest to demystify the world of car insurance for everyone. Not everyone thinks he is packing a full deck but he certainly provides information that is very useful. Have a look at what he has to say about rental car insurance.

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